Date of Birth: September 23, 1880
Zodiac Sign: Libra
Date of Death: June 25, 1971
Biography
John Boyd Orr, also known as Baron Boyd-Orr, was a Scottish politician, biologist, and nutritionist who made significant contributions to public health and global food security. Born in Kilmaurs, Scotland, he initially trained as a schoolteacher before pursuing studies in medicine and biology. Boyd Orr’s work on nutrition was groundbreaking, and he is best known for his role as the founding Director-General of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1949 for his efforts to alleviate global hunger and improve nutrition. Beyond his scientific work, Boyd Orr also served as an independent Member of Parliament (MP) for the Scottish Universities from 1945 to 1950. His legacy continues to influence public health policies and international food security initiatives.
5 Interesting Facts about John Boyd Orr
1. John Boyd Orr was knighted in 1935 and later elevated to the peerage as Baron Boyd-Orr of Brechin Mearns in 1949.
2. He served as the first Director-General of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) from 1945 to 1948.
3. Boyd Orr was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1949 for his work in combating global hunger and malnutrition.
4. He authored several influential books, including “Food, Health and Income,” which helped shape post-war food policies in the UK.
5. Boyd Orr played a key role in the establishment of the World Food Programme, which continues to provide food assistance worldwide.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from John Boyd Orr
1. “We need a new system of global justice to ensure that all people have access to sufficient food.”
2. “Hunger is not an issue of charity. It is an issue of justice.”
3. “The well-fed nations should do more to help the starving nations.”
4. “There can be no lasting peace until we eradicate hunger and poverty.”
5. “Food is the moral right of all who are born into this world.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
John Boyd Orr’s highest net worth is not well-documented, but his contributions to science, public health, and global food security are considered invaluable.
Children
John Boyd Orr and his wife, Margaret Fyfe, had two children: a son, Robert Boyd Orr, and a daughter, Margaret Boyd Orr.
Relevant Links
1. [Nobel Prize Biography](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1949/orr/biographical/
2. [FAO History](http://www.fao.org/about/who-we-are/our-history/en/
3. [University of Aberdeen Profile](https://www.abdn.ac.uk/about/biography/john-boyd-orr/
4. [John Boyd Orr on Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Boyd-Orr
5. [Scottish Parliament Tribute](https://www.parliament.scot/msps/31774.aspx