Date of Birth: December 25, 1918
Zodiac Sign: Capricorn
Date of Death: October 6, 1981
Biography
Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat was born on December 25, 1918, in Mit Abu El Kom, Monufia Governorate, Egypt. He was a key figure in shaping modern Egypt and served as the third President of Egypt from October 15, 1970, until his assassination on October 6, 1981. Sadat was a senior member of the Free Officers who overthrew King Farouk in the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, and he was a close confidant of President Gamal Abdel Nasser. Sadat’s presidency was marked by significant political and economic reforms, including the implementation of Infitah, an open-door policy to encourage foreign investment. However, his most notable achievement was his role in the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty, for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 alongside Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin. Sadat’s willingness to negotiate peace with Israel was groundbreaking and controversial, leading to both international acclaim and domestic unrest. His presidency came to a tragic end when he was assassinated by fundamentalist army officers during the annual victory parade in Cairo.
5 Interesting Facts about Anwar Sadat
1. Anwar Sadat was the first Arab leader to officially visit Israel, addressing the Israeli Knesset in 1977.
2. He served as Vice President of Egypt twice, first under President Nasser in 1964 and again from 1969 until Nasser’s death in 1970.
3. Sadat was a founding member of the Free Officers Movement, which led the Egyptian Revolution of 1952.
4. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 for his efforts in negotiating the Camp David Accords.
5. Sadat’s policies of economic liberalization and peace with Israel were highly controversial and led to his assassination by extremists.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Anwar Sadat
1. “Peace is much more precious than a piece of land… let there be no more wars.”
2. “He who cannot change the very fabric of his thought will never be able to change reality.”
3. “There can be hope only for a society which acts as one big family, not as many separate ones.”
4. “Most people seek after what they do not possess and are thus enslaved by the very things they want to acquire.”
5. “Fear is, I believe, a most effective tool in destroying the soul of an individual – and the soul of a people.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Anwar Sadat’s net worth is not well-documented, but as a statesman and president, his wealth was primarily tied to his political career rather than personal financial accumulation.
Children
Anwar Sadat had seven children from his two marriages. With his first wife, Ehsan Madi, he had three daughters: Raqaya, Rawya, and Camelia. With his second wife, Jehan Sadat, he had four children: Lubna, Noha, Gamal, and Jihan.
Relevant Links
1. [Biography on NobelPrize.org](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1978/sadat/biographical/
2. [History.com – Anwar Sadat](https://www.history.com/topics/middle-east/anwar-sadat
3. [BBC – Profile: Anwar Sadat](http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/825715.stm
4. [Encyclopaedia Britannica – Anwar Sadat](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Anwar-Sadat
5. [Biography.com – Anwar el-Sadat](https://www.biography.com/political-figure/anwar-el-sadat