Date of Birth: November 21, 1904
Zodiac Sign: Scorpio
Date of Death: May 19, 1969
Biography
Coleman Hawkins, often referred to as “Hawk” or “Bean,” was a pioneering American jazz tenor saxophonist. Born on November 21, 1904, in Saint Joseph, Missouri, Hawkins is widely considered one of the first prominent jazz musicians to use the tenor saxophone as a lead instrument. His innovative techniques and rich, robust sound helped elevate the saxophone’s status in the world of jazz. Hawkins began his musical journey at a young age, initially playing piano and cello before switching to the saxophone at the age of nine. By the 1920s, he was already making a name for himself in the jazz scene, playing with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra, one of the most influential big bands of the era. His tenure with Henderson’s band lasted from 1923 to 1934, during which he developed his distinctive style and contributed to the band’s groundbreaking recordings. In 1939, Hawkins recorded “Body and Soul,” a performance that became a defining moment in jazz history. The recording showcased his virtuosic playing and emotional depth, solidifying his reputation as a leading figure in jazz. Throughout his career, Hawkins collaborated with many other jazz legends, including Thelonious Monk, Dizzy Gillespie, and Miles Davis. He continued to evolve with the changing landscape of jazz, embracing bebop and other modern styles while maintaining his unique voice. Hawkins passed away on May 19, 1969, in New York City, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire generations of musicians.
5 Interesting Facts about Coleman Hawkins
1. Coleman Hawkins was one of the first musicians to bring the tenor saxophone to prominence in jazz.
2. His 1939 recording of “Body and Soul” is considered one of the greatest jazz performances of all time.
3. Hawkins was a key figure in the transition from swing to bebop, collaborating with many younger musicians who would become bebop icons.
4. He was a prodigious talent, starting his musical education at the age of five and switching to saxophone by age nine.
5. Hawkins was known for his sophisticated improvisational style, which influenced countless saxophonists and other jazz musicians.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Coleman Hawkins
1. “If you don’t make mistakes, you’re not trying.”
2. “To be a musician, you have to be able to do three things: overblow, finger, and think.”
3. “You can play a shoestring if you’re sincere.”
4. “The only way to learn to play is by playing.”
5. “Music is my life, and I’ll keep on making it as long as I live.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
While specific figures for Coleman Hawkins’ net worth are not readily available, his influence and contributions to jazz have been invaluable.
Children
Coleman Hawkins had two children: a son, Rene Hawkins, and a daughter, Colette Hawkins.
Relevant Links
1. [Coleman Hawkins – AllMusic](https://www.allmusic.com/artist/coleman-hawkins-mn0000108855
2. [Coleman Hawkins – Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coleman_Hawkins
3. [Body and Soul – YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zUFg6HvljDE
5. [Coleman Hawkins Discography – Discogs](https://www.discogs.com/artist/252587-Coleman-Hawkins
