Date of Birth: February 19, 1717
Zodiac Sign: Pisces
Date of Death: January 20, 1779
Biography
David Garrick was an influential English actor, playwright, and theatre manager who is often credited with bringing a more naturalistic style of acting to the stage. Born on February 19, 1717, in Hereford, England, Garrick’s career spanned several decades during the 18th century, a period often referred to as the “Garrick Era” due to his immense impact on British theatre. He was a student of Samuel Johnson, the famous literary figure, and first gained significant attention for his portrayal of Richard III in 1741. Garrick’s acting style was revolutionary for its time. He moved away from the declamatory and exaggerated style that was prevalent and introduced a more realistic and nuanced approach. He became the manager of the Drury Lane Theatre in London, where he implemented numerous reforms, including improved stage lighting and more detailed set designs. Garrick was also a prolific playwright and adapted many works, including those of Shakespeare, to fit the tastes of contemporary audiences. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, and he is often regarded as one of the greatest actors in the history of English theatre. David Garrick passed away on January 20, 1779, in London, England, leaving behind a lasting legacy that has influenced generations of actors and theatre practitioners.
5 Interesting Facts about David Garrick
1. David Garrick was a close friend and student of Samuel Johnson, the renowned English writer and lexicographer.
2. He was instrumental in popularizing the works of William Shakespeare during the 18th century.
3. Garrick managed the Drury Lane Theatre for nearly 30 years, making it one of the most successful theatres of its time.
4. He was known for his versatility, excelling in both comedic and tragic roles.
5. Garrick introduced the concept of the “benefit performance,” where actors would receive a share of the profits from a specific performance.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from David Garrick
1. “Let others hail the rising sun: I bow to that whose course is run.”
2. “The drama’s laws the drama’s patrons give, for we that live to please must please to live.”
3. “Prologues precede the piece in mournful verse, as undertakers walk before the hearse.”
4. “You are indebted to your imagination for three-fourths of your importance.”
5. “I can no longer stand the torture of the pen.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
David Garrick’s highest net worth, adjusted for inflation, is estimated to have been around £100,000, a significant sum during the 18th century.
Children
David Garrick and his wife, Eva Marie Veigel, did not have any children. Despite this, Garrick was known to have been a mentor to many young actors and playwrights of his time.
Relevant Links
1. [Biography of David Garrick on Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/David-Garrick
3. [David Garrick – Theatre Database](http://www.theatredatabase.com/18th_century/david_garrick.html