Annie Besant

Date of Birth: October 1, 1847

Zodiac Sign: Libra

Date of Death: September 20, 1933

Biography

Annie Besant was an eminent British philosopher, social reformer, and activist, known for her work in the Theosophical Society and her advocacy for Indian self-rule. Born on October 1, 1847, in London, England, Besant’s early life was marked by a strong inclination towards social issues and intellectual pursuits. She was initially married to Frank Besant, an Anglican clergyman, but the marriage ended in separation due to ideological differences. Besant gained prominence as a writer and public speaker, addressing issues such as women’s rights, education, and secularism. Her involvement with the Theosophical Society in 1889 marked a significant turning point in her life, leading her to India, where she championed the cause of Indian independence. As the president of the Theosophical Society, she played a crucial role in popularizing Eastern philosophy and spirituality in the West. In India, Besant’s efforts were not limited to spiritual and philosophical realms; she was actively involved in the Indian National Congress and was a key figure in the Home Rule Movement. Her dedication to social reform and education led to the establishment of various educational institutions, including the Central Hindu College, which later became part of Banaras Hindu University. Annie Besant passed away on September 20, 1933, in Adyar, India, leaving behind a legacy of intellectual and social contributions that continue to inspire generations.

5 Interesting Facts about Annie Besant

1. Annie Besant was one of the first women to openly advocate for birth control in the 19th century.

2. She was jailed for her role in the publication of a book on birth control, “The Fruits of Philosophy,” by Charles Knowlton.

3. Besant was a close associate of Indian nationalist leader Bal Gangadhar Tilak and played a significant role in the Indian Home Rule Movement.

4. She adopted Jiddu Krishnamurti, who was later proclaimed as the new world teacher by the Theosophical Society.

5. Besant was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Indian National Congress in 1917.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Annie Besant

1. “Liberty is the right to do what I like; license, the right to do what you like.”

2. “There is no religion higher than truth.”

3. “The soul comes from without into the human body, as into a temporary abode, and it goes out of it anew, it passes into other habitations, for the soul is immortal.”

4. “Better remain silent, better not even think, if you are not prepared to act.”

5. “The true basis of morality is utility; that is, the adaptation of our actions to the promotion of the general welfare and happiness.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

Annie Besant’s highest net worth is difficult to ascertain as her wealth was not a primary focus of her life. However, her influence and legacy are considered invaluable.