Date of Birth: July 3, 1860
Zodiac Sign: Cancer
Date of Death: August 17, 1935
Biography
Charlotte Perkins Gilman was an influential American writer, social reformer, and lecturer, best known for her works on socio-economic reform and women’s rights. Born on July 3, 1860, in Hartford, Connecticut, Gilman grew up in a family that faced financial difficulties after her father abandoned them. Despite these hardships, she became an intellectual force, advocating for women’s independence and equality. Gilman’s most famous work, “The Yellow Wallpaper,” published in 1892, is a semi-autobiographical short story that explores the treatment of women, particularly in the context of mental health. The story has since become a seminal piece in feminist literature. In addition to her literary contributions, Gilman was a prolific lecturer and writer on social reform. She published “Women and Economics” in 1898, a groundbreaking book that argued for women’s economic independence and critiqued the traditional roles assigned to them by society. Throughout her life, Gilman was a staunch advocate for women’s rights, labor movements, and social justice. She continued to write and lecture until her death on August 17, 1935.
5 Interesting Facts about Charlotte Perkins Gilman
1. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a distant relative of Harriet Beecher Stowe, the author of “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.”
2. She founded a magazine called “The Forerunner,” which she edited and published from 1909 to 1916.
3. Gilman was a pioneer in the field of sociology, contributing significantly to early feminist thought and social reform.
4. She was diagnosed with breast cancer in 1932 and chose to end her life through suicide in 1935, believing it to be a rational decision.
5. “The Yellow Wallpaper” has been adapted into various plays, films, and even an opera, underscoring its lasting impact.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Charlotte Perkins Gilman
1. “The first duty of a human being is to assume the right functional relationship to society – more briefly, to find your real job and do it.”
2. “There is no female mind. The brain is not an organ of sex. Might as well speak of a female liver.”
3. “The labor of women in the house, certainly, enables men to produce more wealth than they otherwise could; and in this way women are economic factors in society. But so are horses.”
4. “It is the same woman, I know, for she is always creeping, and most women do not creep by daylight.”
5. “A house does not need a wife any more than it needs a husband.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
While there is no precise figure available, Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s net worth was modest. Her primary focus was on social reform and writing rather than accumulating wealth.
Children
Charlotte Perkins Gilman had one child, a daughter named Katharine Beecher Stetson, born in 1885 from her marriage to Charles Walter Stetson.
Relevant Links
1. [Biography at Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charlotte-Perkins-Gilman
2. [The Yellow Wallpaper – Full Text](https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1952
3. [Women and Economics – Full Text](https://archive.org/details/womeneconomicsst00gilmrich
4. [Charlotte Perkins Gilman Society](http://www.gilman-society.org/