Edgar Degas

Date of Birth: July 19, 1834

Zodiac Sign: Cancer

Date of Death: September 27, 1917

Biography

Edgar Degas, born Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas, was a renowned French artist famous for his paintings, sculptures, prints, and drawings. He was born on July 19, 1834, in Paris, France, into a wealthy family. Degas is often associated with the Impressionist movement, though he preferred to be called a realist. His works are characterized by their focus on movement, especially ballet dancers, horse races, and women at work. Despite his association with Impressionism, Degas had a distinct style that combined classical techniques with modern subjects. Degas began his formal education in law but soon dropped out to pursue art. He studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and spent several years in Italy, copying the works of Renaissance masters. He exhibited his work in several Impressionist exhibitions but maintained a critical stance towards the movement’s emphasis on plein air painting. Instead, Degas preferred indoor scenes and worked extensively from memory and sketches. His later years were marked by a decline in eyesight, which forced him to turn more to sculpture and pastel work. Edgar Degas passed away on September 27, 1917, in Paris, leaving behind a rich legacy that continues to influence artists worldwide.

5 Interesting Facts about Edgar Degas

1. Edgar Degas was originally named Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas, but he changed it to Degas to sound more aristocratic.

2. He was known for his meticulous and methodical approach to art, often making numerous sketches before completing a piece.

3. Degas was a keen photographer, and his work in photography influenced his painting and composition techniques.

4. He never married and lived a reclusive life, especially in his later years, focusing intensely on his work.

5. Despite being a significant figure in the Impressionist movement, Degas often distanced himself from the label and preferred being called a realist.