Elias Hicks

Date of Birth: March 19, 1748

Zodiac Sign: Pisces

Date of Death: February 27, 1830

Biography

Elias Hicks (1748-1830) was a prominent American Quaker minister renowned for his role in the early 19th-century schism within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in the United States. Born into a modest farming family in Hempstead, Long Island, Elias was drawn to the Quaker faith early in life, joining the Society of Friends when he was 20 years old. His ministry was characterized by a deep commitment to simplicity, pacifism, and social justice, in line with Quaker principles. Hicks was known for his powerful and often controversial sermons that emphasized the “Inner Light,” or direct, personal experience of God, over formal religious practices and creeds. His views often put him at odds with more orthodox Quakers who valued the Bible and established doctrines more highly. This theological tension ultimately led to a major division within the Quaker community in 1827, resulting in the formation of the “Hicksite” and “Orthodox” branches. Despite the controversy, Hicks remained a respected figure among many for his unwavering dedication to Quaker values and his efforts to address social issues, including slavery and poverty. He traveled extensively, preaching and advocating for social reforms until his death in 1830.

5 Interesting Facts about Elias Hicks

1. Elias Hicks was instrumental in the abolitionist movement, advocating for the end of slavery in the United States.

2. He was a vocal critic of formalized religion and emphasized the importance of personal spiritual experience.

3. Hicks’ teachings led to the Hicksite-Orthodox split in the Quaker community in 1827.

4. He was a farmer by trade and used his agricultural knowledge to support his family while maintaining his ministry.

5. Elias Hicks authored several influential Quaker texts, including “Observations on the Slavery of the Africans.”

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Elias Hicks

1. “The light of Christ within is sufficient to guide us in all things.”

2. “True religion consists in the practice of righteousness and the exercise of mercy.”

3. “We must simplify our lives if we are to be true followers of Christ.”

4. “Let your life speak, for actions often preach louder than words.”

5. “Peace can only be achieved through justice and love.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

Elias Hicks’ net worth is not applicable as his life was dedicated to ministry and social causes rather than financial accumulation.

Children

Elias Hicks and his wife, Jemima Seaman Hicks, had eleven children. Their family life was deeply rooted in Quaker values, emphasizing simplicity, education, and spiritual growth.