Date of Birth: June 5, 1898
Zodiac Sign: Gemini
Date of Death: August 19, 1936
Biography
Federico García Lorca was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director, born on June 5, 1898, in Fuente Vaqueros, a small town in the province of Granada, Spain. He is widely considered one of the most important Spanish poets and dramatists of the 20th century. Lorca’s work was deeply influenced by the cultural heritage of Andalusia, and he often incorporated elements of folklore, flamenco, and gypsy culture into his writing. Lorca moved to Madrid in 1919, where he became part of a vibrant artistic community that included Salvador Dalí and Luis Buñuel. His early works include the poetry collections “Libro de poemas” (1921) and “Canciones” (1927), but he gained significant recognition with “Romancero gitano” (1928), a collection of ballads that explore themes of love, death, and the Andalusian landscape. In the 1930s, Lorca turned his attention to theater, producing a series of plays that would become classics of Spanish literature, such as “Bodas de sangre” (1933), “Yerma” (1934), and “La casa de Bernarda Alba” (1936). These works often dealt with themes of repression, honor, and the struggles of rural women. Lorca’s life and career were tragically cut short when he was executed by Nationalist forces at the beginning of the Spanish Civil War in 1936. Despite his untimely death, his work continues to be celebrated and studied worldwide for its lyrical beauty and profound social commentary.
5 Interesting Facts about Federico Garcia Lorca
1. Federico García Lorca was a close friend of surrealist artist Salvador Dalí, and their relationship was a significant influence on both of their works.
2. Lorca was openly gay, which was controversial in conservative Spanish society at the time and influenced the themes of repression and forbidden love in his work.
3. He founded La Barraca, a traveling theater company, in 1931, which aimed to bring classical Spanish theater to rural areas during the Second Spanish Republic.
4. Lorca’s remains have never been found, and the exact location of his grave remains a mystery.
5. He was posthumously awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1971, an honor that recognized his immense contributions to Spanish literature.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Federico Garcia Lorca
1. “To burn with desire and keep quiet about it is the greatest punishment we can bring on ourselves.”
2. “The only things that the United States has given to the world are skyscrapers, jazz, and cocktails.”
3. “Green how I want you green. Green wind. Green branches.”
4. “The poet does not decide to write; he is chosen by the god of poetry.”
5. “In Spain, the dead are more alive than the dead of any other country in the world.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Highest net worth achieved: Not applicable; financial records from his era are not detailed enough to provide an accurate figure.
Children
Federico García Lorca did not have any children.
Relevant Links
1. [Federico García Lorca – Biography](https://www.biography.com/writer/federico-garcia-lorca
3. [Federico García Lorca – Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Federico-Garcia-Lorca
