Date of Birth: January 22, 1879
Zodiac Sign: Aquarius
Date of Death: November 30, 1953
Biography
Francis Picabia was a French avant-garde painter, poet, and typographist. Born on January 22, 1879, in Paris, he became one of the leading figures in the Dada movement, which emerged as a reaction to the horrors of World War I. Picabia’s work is characterized by its diversity and his tendency to move between different styles and artistic movements, including Impressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism. He was known for his provocative and experimental approach, often challenging traditional art norms and embracing the absurd and the abstract. Picabia’s early works were influenced by Impressionists and Fauvism, but he soon transitioned to Cubism, developing a unique style characterized by bold colors and abstract forms. In 1915, he moved to New York City, where he became involved with the Dada movement, collaborating with artists like Marcel Duchamp and Man Ray. His Dada artworks often included mechanomorphic images, combining human and machine elements in a satirical manner. After World War I, Picabia continued to evolve his artistic style, dabbling in Surrealism and later producing abstract and figurative works. Throughout his career, he published several avant-garde magazines, such as “391,” in which he expressed his philosophies and shared his art. Picabia’s influence extended beyond his lifetime, impacting subsequent generations of artists and movements.
5 Interesting Facts about Francis Picabia
1. Francis Picabia was a close friend and collaborator of Marcel Duchamp, another key figure in the Dada movement.
2. He was a prolific writer and published several avant-garde magazines, including “391,” which was influential in the Dada and Surrealist communities.
3. Picabia’s work often challenged traditional notions of art, incorporating elements of satire, absurdity, and the abstract.
4. He switched artistic styles multiple times throughout his career, from Impressionism to Cubism to Dadaism and Surrealism.
5. Picabia was an early adopter of mechanomorphic imagery, blending human and machine forms in a way that prefigured later art movements like Pop Art.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Francis Picabia
1. “The only way to be followed is to run faster than everyone else.”
2. “Our heads are round so our thoughts can change direction.”
3. “The essence of a man is found in his contradictions.”
4. “Art is a pharmaceutical product for idiots.”
5. “I am a beautiful monster who shares his secrets with the wind.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Francis Picabia’s highest net worth achieved during his lifetime is not well-documented. However, his works have significantly appreciated in value posthumously, with some pieces selling for millions of dollars at auctions.
Children
Francis Picabia had four children: Laure Picabia, Pancho Picabia, Jeanine Picabia, and Vincente Picabia.
Relevant Links
1. [Wikipedia: Francis Picabia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Picabia
2. [The Art Story: Francis Picabia](https://www.theartstory.org/artist/picabia-francis/
3. [Tate: Francis Picabia](https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artists/francis-picabia-1766
4. [MoMA: Francis Picabia](https://www.moma.org/artists/4618
5. [Art Institute of Chicago: Francis Picabia](https://www.artic.edu/artists/34512/francis-picabia