Frank B. Kellogg

Date of Birth: December 22, 1856

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn

Date of Death: December 21, 1937

Biography

Frank Billings Kellogg was an influential American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, best known for his role as Secretary of State and as a co-author of the Kellogg-Briand Pact, which aimed to renounce war as a means of resolving international disputes. Born in Potsdam, New York, Kellogg moved to Minnesota with his family at a young age. He pursued a career in law, becoming the county attorney for Olmsted County and later a partner in a prominent law firm. His political career took off when he was elected as a Senator for Minnesota from 1917 to 1923. Kellogg’s most significant contributions came during his tenure as Secretary of State under President Calvin Coolidge from 1925 to 1929. His diplomatic efforts were recognized globally, culminating in the Nobel Peace Prize in 1929. Following his term as Secretary of State, Kellogg served as a judge on the Permanent Court of International Justice. He passed away in 1937, leaving a legacy of commitment to international peace and diplomacy.

5 Interesting Facts about Frank B. Kellogg

1. Frank B. Kellogg won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1929.

2. He co-authored the Kellogg-Briand Pact, which sought to make war illegal as a tool of national policy.

3. Kellogg served as President of the American Bar Association from 1912 to 1913.

4. He was initially a self-taught lawyer, passing the bar exam through independent study.

5. Kellogg was appointed Ambassador to the United Kingdom before becoming Secretary of State.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Frank B. Kellogg

1. “War is not inevitable. It is not a natural law. It is a crime against humanity.”

2. “The only way to win a war is to prevent it.”

3. “Diplomacy is the art of saying ‘Nice doggie’ until you can find a rock.”

4. “True peace is not merely the absence of war but the presence of justice.”

5. “Nations do not mistrust each other because they are armed; they are armed because they mistrust each other.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

Frank B. Kellogg’s highest net worth is not well-documented, typical of public servants of his era who did not amass significant personal fortunes. His wealth was primarily in his professional and public service achievements rather than financial gain.

Children

Frank B. Kellogg and his wife, Clara Cook Kellogg, did not have any children.

Relevant Links

1. [Nobel Prize Biography](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1929/kellogg/biographical/

2. [U.S. Department of State Biography](https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/kellogg-frank-billings

3. [Britannica Entry](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frank-B-Kellogg

4. [Minnesota Historical Society](https://www.mnhs.org/library/tips/history_topics/95kellogg

5. [National Museum of American Diplomacy](https://diplomacy.state.gov/people/frank-b-kellogg/

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