George III of the United Kingdom

Date of Birth: June 4, 1738

Zodiac Sign: Gemini

Date of Death: January 29, 1820

Biography

George III, born George William Frederick, was the King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from October 25, 1760, until the union of the two countries on January 1, 1801, after which he was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death. He was the third British monarch of the House of Hanover but the first to be born in Britain and use English as his first language. His reign, which lasted 59 years and 96 days, was marked by a series of military conflicts that involved his kingdoms, including the American Revolutionary War, the Napoleonic Wars, and the War of 1812. Despite his long reign, George III is often remembered for his bouts of mental illness, now believed to be a result of porphyria. This illness led to a regency period where his son, the future George IV, ruled as Prince Regent. His reign also saw significant developments in science and industry, as well as the expansion of British influence overseas.

5 Interesting Facts about George III of the United Kingdom

1. George III was the longest-reigning monarch before Queen Victoria and Queen Elizabeth II, ruling for nearly 60 years.

2. He married Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and their union produced 15 children, the most for any British monarch.

3. George III was known for his interest in agriculture, earning him the nickname “Farmer George.”

4. He suffered from recurrent and eventually permanent mental illness, which led to the Regency Act of 1811.

5. His reign witnessed the loss of the American colonies, a significant event in British history.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from George III of the United Kingdom

1. “Born and educated in this country, I glory in the name of Briton.”

2. “A traitor is everyone who does not agree with me.”

3. “I desire what is good. Therefore, everyone who does not agree with me is a traitor.”

4. “Knavery seems to be so much the striking feature of its inhabitants that it may not in the end be an evil that they will become aliens to this kingdom.”

5. “When I was young, and when I got anything by heart, I was wont to repeat it aloud.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

George III’s wealth cannot be accurately translated into modern terms, but he was known to have amassed significant personal wealth and assets as King of Great Britain, which would be equivalent to millions of pounds today.

Children

George III and Queen Charlotte had 15 children, including: 1. George IV (1762–1830) – Succeeded his father as King. 2. Frederick, Duke of York and Albany (1763–1827) – Commander-in-Chief of the British Army. 3. William IV (1765–1837) – Succeeded his brother George IV as King. 4. Charlotte, Princess Royal (1766–1828) – Married Frederick I of Württemberg. 5. Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767–1820) – Father of Queen Victoria. 6. Princess Augusta Sophia (1768–1840) 7. Princess Elizabeth (1770–1840) – Married Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg. 8. Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale (1771–1851) – Became King of Hanover. 9. Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex (1773–1843) 10. Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge (1774–1850) 11. Princess Mary (1776–1857) – Married her cousin, Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh. 12. Princess Sophia (1777–1848) 13. Prince Octavius (1779–1783) – Died in childhood. 14. Prince Alfred (1780–1782) – Died in childhood. 15. Princess Amelia (1783–1810)