George Sutherland

Date of Birth: March 25, 1862

Zodiac Sign: Aries

Date of Death: July 18, 1942

Biography

George Sutherland was born on March 25, 1862, in Stony Stratford, Buckinghamshire, England. He emigrated with his family to the United States in 1863, settling in Utah. Sutherland attended Brigham Young Academy and later studied law at the University of Michigan Law School. He began his legal career in Utah, where he became a prominent lawyer and politician. Sutherland served as a U.S. Representative from Utah from 1901 to 1903 and as a U.S. Senator from 1905 to 1917. In 1922, President Warren G. Harding appointed him as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, where he served until his retirement in 1938. He was known for his conservative views and his strong stance on individual property rights and limited government intervention. George Sutherland passed away on July 18, 1942.

5 Interesting Facts about George Sutherland

1. George Sutherland was the first Supreme Court Justice from Utah.

2. He was instrumental in the 1923 Adkins v. Children’s Hospital decision, which struck down minimum wage laws for women.

3. Sutherland was known for his advocacy of women’s suffrage and played a significant role in the passage of the 19th Amendment.

4. He co-authored the 1936 decision in United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp., which established the president’s broad powers in foreign affairs.

5. Sutherland was a member of the “Four Horsemen,” a group of conservative justices who opposed President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal programs.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from George Sutherland

1. “The judiciary must be independent, and judges must be free from any influence except the law and their own conscience.”

2. “A free people cannot remain free unless they are willing to sacrifice some of their freedoms to preserve the greater good of their society.”

3. “The Constitution is not neutral. It was designed to take the government off the backs of the people.”

4. “The right to private property is fundamental to the liberty of individuals and the prosperity of the nation.”

5. “The power to regulate commerce is not a power to destroy it.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

George Sutherland’s highest net worth is not publicly documented, but as a public servant, his wealth was likely modest compared to contemporary standards of personal fortunes.