Harold MacMillan

Date of Birth: February 10, 1894

Zodiac Sign: Aquarius

Date of Death: December 29, 1986

Biography

Harold Macmillan, also known as Maurice Harold Macmillan, was a prominent British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1963. Born into a wealthy publishing family, Macmillan was educated at Eton College and Balliol College, Oxford. His political career took off in the 1920s when he was elected as the Member of Parliament for Stockton-on-Tees. Known for his pragmatic and moderate views, Macmillan was a key figure in the Conservative Party during a time of considerable change in British society. He played significant roles in both the Second World War and the post-war recovery, holding various ministerial positions before becoming Prime Minister. His tenure as Prime Minister was marked by economic prosperity and significant decolonization, with many African countries gaining independence during his leadership. Macmillan’s time in office is often remembered for his famous “Wind of Change” speech, which acknowledged the growing momentum for independence in Africa.

5 Interesting Facts about Harold MacMillan

1. Harold Macmillan was a direct descendant of Scottish crofters and rose to prominence in British society despite his modest origins.

2. He was a decorated war hero, having served with distinction in the First World War, where he was severely wounded multiple times.

3. Macmillan’s famous “Wind of Change” speech in 1960 marked a pivotal moment in the process of decolonization in Africa.

4. He was known for his wit and eloquence, earning the nickname “Supermac” for his calm and assured leadership style.

5. After leaving office, Macmillan became the Chancellor of the University of Oxford, a position he held with great distinction.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Harold MacMillan

1. “Events, dear boy, events.”

2. “The wind of change is blowing through this continent and, whether we like it or not, this growth of national consciousness is a political fact.”

3. “It is the duty of Her Majesty’s Government neither to flap nor to falter.”

4. “We have not overthrown the divine right of kings to fall down for the divine right of experts.”

5. “A man who trusts nobody is apt to be the kind of man nobody trusts.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

Harold Macmillan’s highest net worth, primarily derived from his family publishing business, was estimated to be around £20 million (equivalent to about £300 million today when adjusted for inflation).

Children

Harold Macmillan had four children with his wife, Lady Dorothy Cavendish: 1. Maurice Macmillan, who followed in his father’s footsteps and became a Conservative politician. 2. Lady Caroline Faber, who was actively involved in various charitable organizations. 3. Lady Catherine Amery, who married Julian Amery, a Conservative politician and life peer. 4. Sarah Heath, who lived a more private life away from the public eye.