Henry George

Date of Birth: September 2, 1839

Zodiac Sign: Virgo

Date of Death: October 29, 1897

Biography

Henry George was an influential American economist and social philosopher born in the 19th century. Best known for his advocacy of the “single tax” on land, George’s ideas significantly impacted economic and social policies. His seminal work, “Progress and Poverty,” published in 1879, addressed the paradox of increasing poverty amidst economic and technological progress. George’s theories were grounded in the belief that individuals should own the value they produce, but the economic value derived from land (including natural resources) should belong equally to all members of society. This principle led to his proposal for a land value tax, which he argued would reduce inequality, enhance economic efficiency, and eliminate the need for other forms of taxation. Throughout his life, George was an active public speaker, writer, and political figure, running for the office of Mayor of New York City in 1886 and 1897. His ideas continue to resonate in contemporary discussions on economic justice and tax reform.

5 Interesting Facts about Henry George

1. Henry George’s book “Progress and Poverty” sold millions of copies worldwide and was translated into numerous languages.

2. George’s advocacy led to the formation of the “Georgist” movement, which continues to influence economic thought and policy.

3. He began his career as a typesetter and later worked as a journalist, which exposed him to the harsh realities of economic inequality.

4. George once traveled to Australia, where he gained a significant following and influenced the land reform movement there.

5. Despite his lack of formal education in economics, George’s work was highly respected, and he was invited to lecture at leading universities.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Henry George

1. “The equal right of all men to the use of land is as clear as their equal right to breathe the air.”

2. “Man is the only animal whose desires increase as they are fed; the only animal that is never satisfied.”

3. “Progressive societies outgrow institutions as children outgrow clothes.”

4. “What has destroyed every previous civilization has been the tendency to the unequal distribution of wealth and power.”

5. “Let no man imagine that he has no influence. Whoever he may be, and wherever he may be placed, the man who thinks becomes a light and a power.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

Henry George’s highest net worth is difficult to quantify in modern terms, but his influence and the sales of his books provided him with a modest but comfortable living. Unlike many modern economists, his wealth was not a significant aspect of his legacy.

Children

Henry George had six children with his wife, Annie Corsina Fox. Among his children, Henry George Jr. followed in his father’s footsteps, became a notable writer and politician, and Agnes George de Mille became a famous dancer and choreographer.