Date of Birth: November 6, 1870
Zodiac Sign: Scorpio
Date of Death: February 5, 1963
Biography
Herbert Louis Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel, was a prominent British Liberal politician and statesman, known for his significant contributions to British politics in the early 20th century. Born into a Jewish family in Liverpool, he was one of the first Jewish members of the British Cabinet. Samuel’s political career was marked by his advocacy for social reform and his progressive stance on various issues. He entered Parliament in 1902 as the Liberal MP for Cleveland, demonstrating a keen interest in social welfare issues. Samuel served in multiple governmental roles, including Postmaster General, Home Secretary, and High Commissioner for Palestine. As Postmaster General, he introduced several reforms, including the establishment of the telephone service as a public utility. His tenure as High Commissioner for Palestine from 1920 to 1925 was particularly notable, as he was responsible for administering the British Mandate in Palestine, a period marked by significant tension and change. Samuel’s influence extended beyond his official roles; he was a key figure in the development of the Liberal Party’s social policies and was known for his intellectual contributions to political theory and practice. He was created Viscount Samuel in 1937 in recognition of his service. Samuel continued to be active in public life until his death.
5 Interesting Facts about Herbert Samuel
1. Herbert Samuel was the first professing Jew to sit in the British Cabinet.
2. He played a crucial role in the establishment of the British Mandate in Palestine and served as its first High Commissioner.
3. Samuel was instrumental in the development of the UK’s social welfare system, advocating for health insurance and old-age pensions.
4. He was a member of the Privy Council and was awarded the title of Viscount in 1937.
5. Samuel was an advocate for Zionism and had a significant impact on the Jewish community in Britain and Palestine.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Herbert Samuel
1. “The greatest happiness is to transform one’s feelings into action.”
2. “Politics is the art of the possible.”
3. “A statesman is not a man who is devoid of passions, but one whose passions are subordinate to his reason.”
4. “It is not enough to be industrious; so are the ants. What are you industrious about?”
5. “We must adjust to changing times and still hold to unchanging principles.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Herbert Samuel’s highest net worth is not explicitly documented, but his wealth was primarily attributed to his political career, noble title, and family background.
Children
Herbert Samuel had three children: 1. Edwin Herbert Samuel, 2nd Viscount Samuel – who succeeded his father in the viscountcy. 2. Philip Samuel – who was known for his work in the public sector. 3. Hadassah Samuel – who was involved in various social causes and community services.
Relevant Links
1. [Herbert Samuel – Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Samuel,_1st_Viscount_Samuel
2. [Jewish Virtual Library – Herbert Samuel](https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/herbert-samuel
4. [The British Library – Herbert Samuel](https://www.bl.uk/people/herbert-samuel