James Forrestal

Date of Birth: February 15, 1892

Zodiac Sign: Aquarius

Date of Death: May 22, 1949

Biography

James Vincent Forrestal was an influential American public servant who served as the first United States Secretary of Defense. Born on February 15, 1892, in Matteawan (now part of Beacon), New York, Forrestal played a crucial role in shaping U.S. military policy during and after World War II. He attended Dartmouth College and later transferred to Princeton University, where he graduated in 1915. His career began in the financial sector at the investment banking firm Dillon, Read & Co., where he rose to become president. Forrestal’s public service commenced during World War I, where he served as a Naval aviator. His significant contributions came during World War II, when he was appointed Undersecretary of the Navy in 1940 and later became Secretary of the Navy in 1944. In 1947, Forrestal was appointed the first Secretary of Defense under President Harry S. Truman, a role in which he was instrumental in the unification of the armed services and the creation of the National Military Establishment, later renamed the Department of Defense. Despite his professional achievements, Forrestal’s life was marred by personal struggles. He resigned from his position as Secretary of Defense in March 1949, citing exhaustion. Tragically, on May 22, 1949, Forrestal died in a fall from a window at the Bethesda Naval Hospital, where he was being treated for depression.

5 Interesting Facts about James Forrestal

1. James Forrestal was the first Secretary of Defense of the United States.

2. He played a key role in the integration of the U.S. armed forces.

3. Forrestal was a strong advocate for U.S. involvement in international organizations like NATO.

4. He helped transform the U.S. Navy into a formidable force during WWII.

5. Forrestal’s name is commemorated in various institutions, including the Forrestal Building in Washington, D.C.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from James Forrestal

1. “If all battles are political battles, then all leaders are politicians.”

2. “Keep up the good work, but never forget that peace is our ultimate goal.”

3. “The essential challenge is to transform the isolation of the individual into the common good.”

4. “A strong defense is the surest way to maintain peace.”

5. “Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

At his peak, James Forrestal’s net worth was estimated to be around $5 million, primarily from his successful career in investment banking before his public service.

Children

James Forrestal had two sons: Michael Forrestal and Peter Forrestal. Michael Forrestal followed in his father’s footsteps in public service, becoming a notable diplomat and advisor during the Kennedy administration. Peter Forrestal led a more private life, focusing on business and philanthropy.