Date of Birth: May 24, 1743
Zodiac Sign: Gemini
Date of Death: July 13, 1793
Biography
Jean-Paul Marat was a prominent French political theorist, physician, and scientist, best known for his role as a radical journalist during the French Revolution. Born in the town of Boudry in the Principality of Neuchâtel, Marat initially pursued a career in medicine, studying at the University of St Andrews in Scotland and later in London. He established himself as a successful doctor in Paris but gradually shifted his focus to politics and journalism as the revolutionary fervor in France grew. Marat’s scientific contributions include his work in physics and medicine, where he made significant observations on the nature of fire, light, and electricity. He published several essays and books, though his scientific endeavors were often overshadowed by his political activities. As a journalist, Marat founded the newspaper “L’Ami du peuple” (The Friend of the People), where he became known for his fierce advocacy for the rights of the lower classes and his vehement denunciations of the enemies of the Revolution. His writings contributed to the radicalization of the French Revolution and cemented his reputation as one of its most controversial figures. Marat’s life ended tragically when he was assassinated by Charlotte Corday, a Girondin sympathizer, on July 13, 1793, while he was in his medicinal bath. His death made him a martyr for the revolutionary cause and a symbol of radical Jacobinism.
5 Interesting Facts about Jean-Paul Marat
1. Jean-Paul Marat was an accomplished physician and held a doctorate in medicine.
2. He conducted experiments on the nature of fire and light and published his findings in scientific journals.
3. Marat was a close ally of the radical Jacobin faction during the French Revolution.
4. He suffered from a debilitating skin condition, which led him to spend long hours in medicinal baths.
5. Marat’s assassination was famously depicted in the painting “The Death of Marat” by Jacques-Louis David.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Jean-Paul Marat
1. “Man has the right to deal with his oppressors by devouring their palpitating hearts.”
2. “I am the revolution.”
3. “In order to ensure public tranquility, two things are essential: the pursuit of the guilty and the protection of the innocent.”
4. “I have no faith in human perfectibility. I think that human exertion will have no appreciable effect upon humanity.”
5. “The people must be taken care of, they must not be led.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Jean-Paul Marat’s highest net worth is difficult to ascertain, as his wealth was not a focal point of his life; he was primarily known for his political activism rather than financial success.
Children
There is no historical record of Jean-Paul Marat having any children.
Relevant Links
1. [Jean-Paul Marat – Biography](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Paul-Marat
3. [L’Ami du peuple – Newspaper](https://www.history.com/topics/france/jean-paul-marat