John Buford

Date of Birth: March 4, 1826

Zodiac Sign: Pisces

Date of Death: December 16, 1863

Biography

John Buford was an esteemed officer in the United States Army, best known for his role as a Union cavalry general during the American Civil War. Born in Woodford County, Kentucky, Buford came from a military family, with his father, John Buford Sr., being a prominent figure in the Kentucky militia. Buford graduated from West Point in 1848 and began his military career with the Dragoon regiment. He quickly ascended through the ranks due to his tactical acumen and leadership capabilities. Buford played a pivotal role in several key battles, including the Second Battle of Bull Run and the Battle of Brandy Station. However, his most notable contribution came during the Battle of Gettysburg, where his decision to hold off Confederate forces until Union infantry arrived significantly impacted the outcome of the battle. His leadership and strategic foresight earned him posthumous praise and a place in military history.

5 Interesting Facts about John Buford

1. John Buford was instrumental in setting up the Union defenses at the Battle of Gettysburg, which is considered a turning point in the Civil War.

2. He was promoted to the rank of Major General just before his death, a testament to his military acumen and leadership.

3. Buford’s cavalry was known for its aggressive tactics and effective use of dismounted skirmish lines.

4. He was a pioneer in the use of cavalry for reconnaissance and intelligence-gathering, which provided critical information to Union commanders.

5. John Buford succumbed to typhoid fever, a common ailment among soldiers during the Civil War, which he contracted while in service.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from John Buford

1. “Keep up a bold front, and the day is ours.”

2. “I will fight them inch by inch and if driven back will barricade the streets and hold them as long as possible.”

3. “My men have been continuously in the saddle for the last 48 hours.”

4. “We must hold this ground at all costs.”

5. “The fate of a nation may rest on the actions of a single day.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

John Buford did not amass significant personal wealth during his lifetime. His highest net worth was predominantly in the form of his military rank and the respect he garnered from his peers and subordinates.

Children

John Buford had two children with his wife, Pattie Duke Buford. Their names were James Monroe Buford and Pattie Duke Buford. Both children were relatively young at the time of Buford’s death.