Date of Birth: 7 April 1648
Zodiac Sign: Unknown
Date of Death: 24 February 1721
Biography
John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, was an eminent English poet and statesman born in the 17th century. Sheffield was known for his literary prowess and political influence. He was the only son of Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Earl of Mulgrave, and succeeded to his father’s title in 1658. Educated privately, he displayed an early talent for poetry and literature, which he pursued alongside a distinguished career in public service. Sheffield was a close associate of King James II and later served under Queen Anne. His most notable works include the poem “The Temple of Death” and his contributions to the play “The Tragedy of Julius Caesar.” Sheffield’s life was marked by his dedication to the arts and his ability to navigate the complex political landscape of his time.
5 Interesting Facts about John Sheffield
1. John Sheffield was appointed Lord Chamberlain in 1702 and held significant influence in the royal court.
2. He was knighted in 1665, becoming Sir John Sheffield, and later elevated to the Duke of Buckingham and Normanby in 1703.
3. Sheffield was an accomplished poet and a key figure in the literary circles of his time, with friends including John Dryden and Alexander Pope.
4. He wrote a comprehensive biography of his friend, the poet John Dryden, which remains a significant source of information on the latter’s life.
5. Sheffield’s works often reflected his political views, and he was known for his satirical style and sharp wit.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from John Sheffield
1. “Of all the paths that lead to a woman’s love, Pity’s the straightest.”
2. “To die for faction is a common evil; But to be hanged for nonsense is the Devil.”
3. “Fools may our scorn, not envy, raise. For envy is a kind of praise.”
4. “Life is the desert, life the solitude; Death joins us to the great majority.”
5. “True courage scorns to vent her woes. But in the field defies her foes.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
While exact figures from the 17th and early 18th century are hard to determine, John Sheffield’s highest net worth would have been substantial due to his noble titles and estates, potentially equivalent to millions in today’s currency.
Children
John Sheffield had three children with his second wife, Catherine Darnley: 1. Edmund Sheffield, who died young. 2. Robert Sheffield, who also died young. 3. Lady Anne Sheffield, who married James Stuart, 2nd Earl of Bute.
Relevant Links
3. [John Sheffield – The Literature Network](http://www.online-literature.com/john-sheffield/
5. [The Temple of Death – Full Text](https://www.poetrynook.com/poem/temple-death