Joseph Addison

Date of Birth: May 1, 1672

Zodiac Sign: Taurus

Date of Death: June 17, 1719

Biography

Joseph Addison was an influential English essayist, poet, playwright, and politician, best known for his contributions to the periodicals “The Tatler” and “The Spectator.” Born in 1672 in Milston, Wiltshire, Addison was the eldest son of Lancelot Addison, a cleric. He was educated at Charterhouse School and later at The Queen’s College, Oxford, where he excelled in classical studies. Addison’s early work as a poet earned him recognition, but it was his collaboration with Richard Steele on “The Tatler” and “The Spectator” that solidified his place in literary history. These publications were pivotal in shaping public opinion and literary taste in early 18th-century England. Addison’s essays were noted for their clear and elegant prose, moral instruction, and wit. Beyond his literary accomplishments, Addison had a successful political career. He served as a Member of Parliament and held various governmental posts, including Secretary of State for the Southern Department. He married Charlotte, Countess of Warwick, in 1716, but their union was reportedly not a happy one. Addison’s health declined in his later years, and he passed away on June 17, 1719. He was buried in Westminster Abbey, leaving behind a legacy that has influenced generations of writers and thinkers.

5 Interesting Facts about Joseph Addison

1. Joseph Addison co-founded “The Spectator” with Richard Steele in 1711, a periodical that remains influential in the history of English literature.

2. He wrote the play “Cato, a Tragedy,” which was highly admired and even influenced the American Revolutionaries.

3. Addison was known for his ability to blend moral instruction with entertainment in his essays.

4. He served as Secretary of State for the Southern Department from 1717 to 1718.

5. Addison was buried in the prestigious Poets’ Corner of Westminster Abbey.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Joseph Addison

1. “Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.”

2. “A man should always consider how much he has more than he wants.”

3. “There is nothing that makes its way more directly to the soul than beauty.”

4. “The grand essentials to happiness in this life are something to do, something to love, and something to hope for.”

5. “Knowledge is that which, next to virtue, truly raises one person above another.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

As an 18th-century writer and politician, Joseph Addison’s net worth would not be comparable to modern standards. However, he was considered quite prosperous due to his governmental posts and successful literary career.