Date of Birth: c. 601 BCE
Zodiac Sign: Unknown
Date of Death: c. 531 BCE
Biography
Lao Tzu, also spelled Laozi, was an ancient Chinese philosopher and writer who is the reputed author of the “Tao Te Ching,” a foundational text for Taoism. His teachings emphasize the importance of living in harmony with the Tao, a fundamental principle that signifies the way or path that is the source of all existence. Lao Tzu’s life is shrouded in mystery, and many legends surround his figure. According to tradition, he served as a keeper of the archives at the court of the Zhou Dynasty. Disillusioned with the corruption and moral decay he observed, Lao Tzu decided to leave the court and venture westward on an ox. Before departing, he was asked by a gatekeeper named Yinxi to write down his teachings, which resulted in the creation of the “Tao Te Ching.” His philosophical ideas have had a profound influence on Chinese culture and beyond, impacting various fields such as religion, politics, and art.
5 Interesting Facts about Lao Tzu
1. Lao Tzu’s name translates to “Old Master” or “Old Teacher.”
2. The “Tao Te Ching” consists of 81 short chapters and is one of the most translated works in world literature.
3. Some scholars debate whether Lao Tzu was a historical figure or a mythical figure invented to represent a collection of teachings.
4. Lao Tzu is often depicted riding an ox, symbolizing his journey to the west and his philosophical approach to life.
5. Despite his profound influence, there are very few historical records about Lao Tzu’s life, leading to various legends and myths.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Lao Tzu
1. “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
2. “When I let go of what I am, I become what I might be.”
3. “He who knows, does not speak. He who speaks, does not know.”
4. “Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.”
5. “The best fighter is never angry.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Not applicable
Children
According to some legends, Lao Tzu had a son named Zong, who became a famous soldier.
Relevant Links
1. [Lao Tzu – Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy](https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/laozi/
2. [Tao Te Ching – Full Text](https://www.sacred-texts.com/tao/taote.htm
3. [Biography – Ancient History Encyclopedia](https://www.ancient.eu/Laozi/
4. [Lao Tzu – Encyclopedia Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Laozi
5. [Taoism and Lao Tzu – Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy](https://iep.utm.edu/laozi/