Lord Northcliffe

Date of Birth: July 15, 1865

Zodiac Sign: Cancer

Date of Death: August 14, 1922

Biography

Alfred Charles William Harmsworth, better known as Lord Northcliffe, was a pioneering British newspaper and publishing magnate. Born in Chapelizod, Ireland, Harmsworth became one of the most influential figures in British journalism during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He began his career modestly by founding the magazine *Answers* in 1888. His success with *Answers* led to the acquisition of several other publications, including the *Daily Mail* in 1896, which he transformed into one of the world’s most widely read newspapers through innovative journalism and marketing strategies. Northcliffe’s impact on the media landscape extended beyond the *Daily Mail*. He acquired the *Observer* in 1905 and the *Times* in 1908, further solidifying his dominance in the industry. Known for his aggressive editorial policies and sensationalist approach, Northcliffe played a significant role in shaping public opinion during key historical moments, including World War I. He used his media empire to advocate for various political causes, sometimes controversially. Throughout his career, Northcliffe was a figure of both admiration and criticism. His influence waned in his later years, and he faced significant health challenges before his death in 1922. Nonetheless, his legacy as a media innovator endures.

5 Interesting Facts about Lord Northcliffe

1. Northcliffe founded the *Daily Mail*, which became one of the world’s first mass-circulation newspapers.

2. He was responsible for introducing the concept of the “tabloid” newspaper format in the UK.

3. During World War I, Northcliffe was appointed Director of Propaganda in Enemy Countries.

4. He was elevated to the peerage as Baron Northcliffe in 1905 and later became Viscount Northcliffe in 1918.

5. Northcliffe was known for his intense work ethic, often working 18-hour days.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Lord Northcliffe

1. “News is what somebody somewhere wants to suppress; all the rest is advertising.”

2. “The power of the press is very great, but not so great as the power of suppressing the press.”

3. “The first duty of a newspaper is to be accurate. If it be accurate, it follows that it is fair.”

4. “Journalism: a profession whose business it is to explain to others what it personally does not understand.”

5. “The newspaper is the most valuable asset in the life of a nation.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

At his peak, Lord Northcliffe’s net worth was estimated to be around £9 million, equivalent to approximately £500 million today when adjusted for inflation.