Madam C. J. Walker

Date of Birth: December 23, 1867

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn

Date of Death: May 25, 1919

Biography

Madam C. J. Walker, born Sarah Breedlove, was an African-American entrepreneur, philanthropist, and political and social activist. She was born on December 23, 1867, near Delta, Louisiana. Walker is best known for being one of the first African-American women to become a self-made millionaire through her successful line of hair care products and cosmetics for black women. Growing up in the post-Civil War South, Walker faced numerous hardships, including the death of her parents at a young age, forcing her to work as a domestic servant and laundress. In 1905, she found a solution to her own hair loss and started developing hair care products specifically designed for African-American women. She founded the Madam C. J. Walker Manufacturing Company, which rapidly grew, allowing her to employ thousands of women as “beauty culturists.” Walker was also deeply involved in philanthropy and activism. She donated to various causes, including the NAACP and black educational institutions, and was a vocal advocate for the rights of African-Americans and women. She passed away on May 25, 1919, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire.

5 Interesting Facts about Madam C. J. Walker

1. Madam C. J. Walker was the first female self-made millionaire in America.

2. She started her own line of hair care products after suffering from scalp ailments and hair loss.

3. Walker employed thousands of African-American women in her company, providing them with economic opportunities during a time of limited options.

4. She was a prominent philanthropist, donating large sums to black charities, schools, and organizations.

5. In 1917, she was part of a delegation that visited the White House to present a petition advocating for anti-lynching legislation.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Madam C. J. Walker

1. “I had to make my own living and my own opportunity. But I made it! Don’t sit down and wait for the opportunities to come. Get up and make them.”

2. “I am a woman who came from the cotton fields of the South. From there, I was promoted to the washtub. From there, I was promoted to the cook kitchen. And from there, I promoted myself into the business of manufacturing hair goods and preparations.”

3. “If I have accomplished anything in life, it is because I have been willing to work hard.”

4. “I want the great masses of my people to take a greater pride in their personal appearance and to give their hair proper attention.”

5. “I am not satisfied in making money for myself. I endeavor to provide employment for hundreds of the women of my race.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

At the peak of her career, Madam C. J. Walker’s net worth was estimated to be around $1 million (approximately $14 million in today’s dollars).

Children

Madam C. J. Walker had one child, a daughter named A’Lelia Walker. A’Lelia was born on June 6, 1885, and she became a central figure in the Harlem Renaissance, known for her contributions to the arts and for hosting influential gatherings of black intellectuals and artists.