Mao Zedong

Date of Birth: December 26, 1893

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn

Date of Death: September 9, 1976

Biography

Mao Zedong, also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who became the founding father of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), which he ruled as the chairman of the Chinese Communist Party from its establishment in 1949 until his death in 1976. He was born on December 26, 1893, in Shaoshan, Hunan Province, China, to a peasant family. Mao played a pivotal role in the Long March, the Chinese Civil War, and the establishment of a single-party socialist state in China. His policies, such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution, were controversial and had profound impacts on Chinese society and economy. Mao’s leadership saw China emerge as a significant world power, but his tenure also witnessed widespread famine and political purges.

5 Interesting Facts about Mao Zedong

1. Mao Zedong’s “Little Red Book,” a collection of his quotations, became one of the most printed books in history.

2. The Great Leap Forward, an economic and social campaign led by Mao, resulted in one of the deadliest famines in human history.

3. Mao was a prolific poet and his literary works are considered significant in Chinese literature.

4. He was instrumental in founding the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) in 1927.

5. Mao’s policies and leadership style were influenced by Marxism-Leninism, but he adapted these ideologies to fit Chinese conditions, creating what is known as Maoism.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Mao Zedong

1. “Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun.”

2. “The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.”

3. “Let a hundred flowers bloom, let a hundred schools of thought contend.”

4. “To read too many books is harmful.”

5. “Women hold up half the sky.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

Mao Zedong, as a communist leader, did not accumulate personal wealth. His net worth is considered negligible as he did not engage in private enterprise or wealth accumulation.

Children

Mao Zedong had ten children with his four wives, though not all of them survived infancy. His notable children include: 1. Mao Anying: His eldest son, who died during the Korean War. 2. Mao Anqing: His second son, who became a translator and writer. 3. Li Min: His daughter with Jiang Qing, who became a senior official in the Chinese government.