Mathieu Kerekou

Date of Birth: September 2, 1933

Zodiac Sign: Virgo

Date of Death: October 14, 2015

Biography

Mathieu Kerekou was a prominent Beninese politician and military officer who played a significant role in the political landscape of Benin. Born on September 2, 1933, in Kouarfa, French Dahomey (now Benin), Kerekou became a key figure in his country’s history, serving as President of Benin for two non-consecutive terms, from 1972 to 1991 and from 1996 to 2006. He initially came to power through a military coup and established a Marxist-Leninist state. However, he later oversaw the transition to a multi-party democracy and even won elections under this new system. Kerekou’s leadership was marked by shifts in ideology and governance, reflecting the broader changes in Benin’s political history. He died on October 14, 2015, leaving behind a complex legacy.

5 Interesting Facts about Mathieu Kerekou

1. Mathieu Kerekou led a military coup in 1972, which brought him to power as the head of state.

2. He declared Benin a Marxist-Leninist state in 1974 and aligned the country with the Eastern Bloc during the Cold War.

3. Kerekou converted to Christianity from Islam later in life and was known for his religious flexibility.

4. He was one of the few African leaders to peacefully relinquish power after losing an election in 1991, only to return to power five years later.

5. Kerekou’s leadership saw significant economic reforms and the gradual stabilization of Benin’s economy in the 1990s and early 2000s.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Mathieu Kerekou

1. “A small country, but a great people.”

2. “The tree cannot make the forest.”

3. “I love my country and its people deeply.”

4. “Power is sweet, but it must be exercised with wisdom.”

5. “In politics, there are no permanent enemies or friends.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

The highest net worth achieved by Mathieu Kerekou is not publicly documented, but he was not known for amassing personal wealth compared to other African leaders. His financial legacy is considered modest.