Mohammed Reza Pahlavi

Date of Birth: October 26, 1919

Zodiac Sign: Scorpio

Date of Death: July 27, 1980

Biography

Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, born on October 26, 1919, in Tehran, Iran, was the last Shah (King) of Iran, ruling from September 16, 1941, until his overthrow by the Iranian Revolution on February 11, 1979. He was the second and last monarch of the House of Pahlavi, having succeeded his father, Reza Shah. His reign saw significant socio-economic and political changes in Iran, including the nationalization of the oil industry and the White Revolution, a series of reforms aimed at modernizing the country. However, his regime was also marked by political repression and widespread corruption, which ultimately led to his downfall. Mohammed Reza Pahlavi lived in exile after the revolution and died in Cairo, Egypt, on July 27, 1980.

5 Interesting Facts about Mohammed Reza Pahlavi

1. Mohammed Reza Pahlavi was educated in Switzerland and returned to Iran in 1935.

2. He was a key ally of the United States during the Cold War, positioning Iran as a counterbalance to Soviet influence in the Middle East.

3. The Shah was instrumental in the creation of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

4. Despite his efforts to modernize Iran, his policies led to significant opposition from both religious groups and political factions.

5. Mohammed Reza Pahlavi’s lavish lifestyle and close association with Western powers alienated many Iranians, contributing to the revolution that ended his rule.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Mohammed Reza Pahlavi

1. “Let me tell you quite bluntly that this king business has given me personally nothing but headaches.”

2. “In our 5,000-year history, this is the best time Iran has ever had.”

3. “I am not a dictator, and I do not think I ever will become one.”

4. “Economics is a subject that does not greatly respect one’s wishes.”

5. “The revolution was inevitable. The revolution was necessary.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

At the height of his power, Mohammed Reza Pahlavi’s net worth was estimated at around $1 billion.

Children

Mohammed Reza Pahlavi had five children: 1. Princess Shahnaz Pahlavi (born October 27, 1940) 2. Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi (born October 31, 1960) 3. Princess Farahnaz Pahlavi (born March 12, 1963) 4. Prince Ali Reza Pahlavi (March 28, 1966 – January 4, 2011) 5. Princess Leila Pahlavi (March 27, 1970 – June 10, 2001)