Date of Birth: 495 BC
Zodiac Sign: Unknown
Date of Death: 429 BC
Biography
Pericles was a prominent and influential Greek statesman, orator, and general of Athens during its golden age, specifically the time between the Persian and Peloponnesian wars. He was born into the aristocratic Alcmaeonid family and had a significant influence on Athenian society and politics. His leadership was marked by the development of the Athenian democracy and the empire, which led to the expansion of Athenian influence across the Greek world. Pericles is often credited with the construction of the Parthenon and other notable structures on the Acropolis of Athens, which symbolize the artistic and cultural achievements of the period. Despite facing numerous challenges, including the devastating plague of Athens, Pericles’ legacy endures as a model of leadership and statesmanship.
5 Interesting Facts about Pericles
1. Pericles was instrumental in the development of Athenian democracy, enabling direct participation of ordinary citizens in state affairs.
2. He led Athens during the initial years of the Peloponnesian War against Sparta, which ultimately left a profound impact on the city-state.
3. Pericles significantly contributed to the arts and culture, fostering an environment where drama, philosophy, and the arts flourished.
4. His policies and leadership were crucial in the construction of the Acropolis and the Parthenon, which remain iconic symbols of ancient Greek civilization.
5. The period of his leadership is often referred to as the “Age of Pericles,” a term that underscores his pivotal role in Athenian history.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Pericles
1. “Freedom is the sure possession of those alone who have the courage to defend it.”
2. “What you leave behind is not what is engraved in stone monuments, but what is woven into the lives of others.”
3. “Time is the wisest counselor of all.”
4. “Just because you do not take an interest in politics doesn’t mean politics won’t take an interest in you.”
5. “Our love of what is beautiful does not lead to extravagance; our love of the things of the mind does not make us soft.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Not applicable (Net worth is not a concept that can be applied to historical figures like Pericles in a meaningful way.)
Children
Pericles had two sons: Xanthippus and Paralus, with his first wife. He later had another son, also named Pericles, with his companion Aspasia.
Relevant Links
1. [Pericles – Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericles
3. [Pericles and the Athenian Golden Age](https://www.ancient.eu/Pericles/
4. [The Acropolis of Athens](https://www.britannica.com/place/Acropolis-of-Athens
5. [Pericles’ Funeral Oration](https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/ancient/pericles-funeralspeech.asp
