Plautus

Date of Birth: 254 BCE

Zodiac Sign: Unknown

Date of Death: 184 BCE

Biography

Plautus, born Titus Maccius Plautus around 254 BCE, was an influential Roman playwright known for his comedies. His works are among the earliest examples of Latin literature and have left a lasting impact on Western theater. Plautus was likely born in Sarsina, a small town in Umbria. He moved to Rome in his youth, where he initially worked as a stage-carpenter before becoming involved in the world of theater. Plautus’ comedies often adapted Greek plays, infusing them with Roman elements and humor. His plays are characterized by their witty dialogue, intricate plots, and vivid characterizations. Among his most famous works are “Miles Gloriosus” (The Braggart Soldier), “Pseudolus,” and “Menaechmi” (The Menaechmus Twins). Despite facing financial difficulties early in his career, Plautus’ plays gained popularity, securing him a place in Roman literary history. His influence extended to playwrights such as William Shakespeare, who drew inspiration from Plautus’ comedic style. Plautus passed away around 184 BCE, leaving behind a legacy as one of Rome’s greatest playwrights.

5 Interesting Facts about Plautus

1. Plautus is credited with writing over 130 plays, though only 20 have survived in complete form.

2. His real name was Titus Maccius Plautus, with “Maccius” possibly being a nickname referencing a clownish figure in popular farce.

3. Plautus’ work often featured stock characters such as the cunning slave, the braggart soldier, and the miserly old man.

4. His play “Menaechmi” is considered one of the inspirations for Shakespeare’s “The Comedy of Errors.”

5. Plautus’ comedies were performed at public festivals and were a significant part of Roman entertainment culture.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Plautus

1. “No man is wise enough by himself.”

2. “Nothing but heaven itself is better than a friend who is really a friend.”

3. “Courage in danger is half the battle.”

4. “He whom the gods love dies young.”

5. “Let deeds match words.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

There are no historical records indicating Plautus’ net worth, but his popularity suggests he achieved considerable success for a playwright of his time.