Date of Birth: August 7, 1904
Zodiac Sign: Leo
Date of Death: December 9, 1971
Biography
Ralph Bunche was an American political scientist, academic, and diplomat who played a crucial role in the mid-20th century in the fields of decolonization and peacekeeping. He was born on August 7, 1904, in Detroit, Michigan, and raised in Los Angeles, California. Bunche completed his undergraduate studies at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and earned his Ph.D. in political science from Harvard University in 1934. Bunche began his career in academia but soon transitioned into government service, becoming a key figure in the U.S. State Department and later at the United Nations. He is best known for his mediation efforts in the Arab-Israeli conflict, which earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1950, making him the first African American to receive this prestigious award. Throughout his career, Bunche was involved in several important international negotiations and peacekeeping missions, including efforts in the Congo, Cyprus, and Yemen. He was a strong advocate for civil rights and worked closely with leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. His contributions to international diplomacy and peace efforts have left a lasting legacy, and he is remembered as a pioneer who broke racial barriers and championed human rights. Ralph Bunche passed away on December 9, 1971, in New York City.
5 Interesting Facts about Ralph Bunche
1. Ralph Bunche was the first African American to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, which he received in 1950 for his mediation in Palestine.
2. He was instrumental in the founding of the United Nations and served as the Under-Secretary-General for Special Political Affairs.
3. Bunche was one of the architects of the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights.
4. He was a member of the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, the first intercollegiate Greek-letter fraternity established for African Americans.
5. Bunche was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1963.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Ralph Bunche
1. “Hearts are the strongest when they beat in response to noble ideals.”
2. “To make our way, we must have firm resolve, persistence, tenacity. We must gear ourselves to work hard all the way. We can never let up.”
3. “The United Nations is our one great hope for a peaceful and free world.”
4. “Peace, to have meaning for many who have known only suffering in both peace and war, must be translated into bread or rice, shelter, health, and education as well as freedom and human dignity.”
5. “If you want to get an idea across, wrap it up in a person.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Ralph Bunche’s net worth was not publicly documented, as his career was primarily in public service and academia, fields typically not associated with significant personal wealth. However, his contributions to diplomacy and international peace were invaluable.
Children
Ralph Bunche had three children with his wife Ruth Harris Bunche: Joan Harris Bunche, Jane Johnson Bunche Pierce, and Ralph J. Bunche Jr.
Relevant Links
1. [Biography on NobelPrize.org](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1950/bunche/biographical/
2. [Ralph Bunche on Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ralph-Bunche
3. [Ralph Bunche: An American Odyssey (PBS Documentary](https://www.pbs.org/ralphbunche/
5. [Ralph Bunche on History.com](https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/ralph-bunche