Robert Walpole

Date of Birth: August 26, 1676

Zodiac Sign: Virgo

Date of Death: March 18, 1745

Biography

Robert Walpole, often regarded as the first de facto Prime Minister of Great Britain, was a prominent statesman in the early 18th century. Born into a wealthy Norfolk family, Walpole entered politics in 1701 as the Member of Parliament for Castle Rising. He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a key figure in the Whig party. His tenure as Prime Minister, which lasted from 1721 to 1742, is noted for its stability and the establishment of a more structured cabinet government. Walpole’s policies focused on maintaining peace, reducing the national debt, and strengthening the economy. Despite facing opposition and scandals, his political acumen ensured his dominance in British politics for over two decades. After resigning in 1742, Walpole was elevated to the peerage as the Earl of Orford and continued to influence politics until his death.

5 Interesting Facts about Robert Walpole

1. Robert Walpole is often credited with being the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, although the title was never officially used during his time.

2. He managed to keep Britain out of major European conflicts during his tenure, focusing instead on domestic stability and economic growth.

3. Walpole’s government established the first regular police force in London, known as the Bow Street Runners.

4. He was a patron of the arts and played a significant role in the development of the British Museum.

5. Despite his political success, Walpole faced significant opposition and criticism, including being satirized by writers like Jonathan Swift and Alexander Pope.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Robert Walpole

1. “If I am Prime Minister solely and singly, the blame should lie on me.”

2. “I will not attempt to vindicate my conduct, but I will be bold to say that I have done my duty to my God, my King, and my country.”

3. “The balance of power in Europe has been my principal care.”

4. “Let sleeping dogs lie.”

5. “Every man has his price.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

The highest net worth Robert Walpole achieved is estimated to be around £400,000, a substantial amount in the 18th century, equivalent to several millions today.

Children

Robert Walpole had six children with his wife Catherine Shorter: 1. Robert Walpole, 2nd Earl of Orford 2. Edward Walpole 3. Horace Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford 4. Catherine Walpole 5. Mary Walpole 6. Dorothy Walpole