Socrates

Date of Birth: 470 BCE

Zodiac Sign: Unknown

Date of Death: 399 BCE

Biography

Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy. He was born in Athens and lived during a time of significant intellectual and political change. Unlike many philosophers of his time, Socrates did not write down his teachings; instead, he engaged in dialogue and debate, which was later documented by his students, most notably Plato. Socrates is best known for his method of inquiry known as the Socratic Method, which involves asking a series of questions to stimulate critical thinking and to illuminate ideas. He focused on ethics and epistemology and believed that an unexamined life is not worth living. Socrates was sentenced to death by hemlock poisoning by the Athenian government for allegedly corrupting the youth and impiety. His life and teachings have had a profound influence on philosophy and the development of Western thought.

5 Interesting Facts about Socrates

1. Socrates served as a hoplite (a heavily armed foot soldier) in the Athenian military during the Peloponnesian War.

2. He was married to Xanthippe, who is often depicted as a shrewish woman, though this characterization is debated among scholars.

3. Socrates claimed to have a daimonion, an inner voice or spiritual sign, which he said guided his actions and decisions.

4. He never wrote any philosophical texts; his thoughts and ideas are known through the works of his students, primarily Plato and Xenophon.

5. Socrates was known for his unique physical appearance, often described as unattractive with a snub nose and bulging eyes.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from Socrates

1. “The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.”

2. “To find yourself, think for yourself.”

3. “I cannot teach anybody anything. I can only make them think.”

4. “An unexamined life is not worth living.”

5. “There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

As a philosopher in ancient Greece, Socrates did not accumulate wealth and led a relatively modest life. His net worth would not be comparable to modern financial standards.

Children

Socrates had three sons: Lamprocles, Sophroniscus, and Menexenus. There is little detailed information about their lives, but they are occasionally mentioned in historical texts.