Date of Birth: 1829
Zodiac Sign: Unknown
Date of Death: 1908
Biography
Standing Bear was a renowned Ponca chief, born in 1829 near the Niobrara River in what is now Nebraska. He is best remembered for his role in a landmark legal case in the United States, Standing Bear v. Crook (1879), which established that Native Americans are “persons within the meaning of the law” and have the right to habeas corpus. This case was a significant step towards Native American civil rights. Standing Bear’s leadership and advocacy were crucial during a time of great upheaval for his people, especially following the forced relocation to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma), which resulted in significant suffering and death among the Ponca. Standing Bear’s journey to seek justice began after the death of his son, who wished to be buried in their ancestral lands. Defying orders, Standing Bear led a group back to Nebraska, which resulted in his arrest. His subsequent trial brought national attention to the plight of Native Americans. Standing Bear continued to advocate for his people until his death in 1908. His legacy endures as a symbol of resilience and the persistent fight for justice and human rights.
5 Interesting Facts about Standing Bear
1. Standing Bear’s landmark case, Standing Bear v. Crook, was the first time a Native American was recognized as a person under U.S. law.
2. He successfully argued his own case in court, despite not having formal legal training.
3. Standing Bear’s journey back to Nebraska covered over 600 miles, a testament to his determination and leadership.
4. His case was instrumental in changing public perception and policy towards Native Americans.
5. Standing Bear’s story has been commemorated in various books, documentaries, and monuments.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Standing Bear
1. “That hand is not the color of yours, but if I pierce it, I shall feel pain. The blood that will flow from mine will be of the same color as yours.”
2. “I am a man. God made us both.”
3. “This is my son’s body. He was born in Nebraska. I want to bury him there.”
4. “We are all alike. We are all human.”
5. “I have done nothing wrong. I only want to bury my son in the land of my people.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Not applicable; Standing Bear was a historical figure and did not accumulate wealth in the modern sense.
Children
Standing Bear had several children, but the most well-documented is his son, Bear Shield, whose death and wish to be buried in their ancestral lands spurred Standing Bear’s historic journey and legal battle.
Relevant Links
1. [Standing Bear Biography – Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Standing-Bear
2. [Standing Bear v. Crook – Landmark Cases](https://www.fjc.gov/history/cases/standing-bear-v-crook
4. [National Park Service – Standing Bear](https://www.nps.gov/people/standingbear.htm