Date of Birth: November 12, 1866
Zodiac Sign: Scorpio
Date of Death: March 12, 1925
Biography
Sun Yat-sen was a Chinese statesman, physician, and political philosopher who served as the provisional first president of the Republic of China and the first leader of the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party of China). He is often referred to as the “Father of the Nation” in the Republic of China (Taiwan) and the “Forerunner of Democratic Revolution” in the People’s Republic of China. Sun played a pivotal role in the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty during the Xinhai Revolution. Born into a peasant background in Guangdong province, Sun Yat-sen was educated in Hawaii and Hong Kong, where he became immersed in Western political ideas. He formulated the Three Principles of the People: Nationalism, Democracy, and the People’s Livelihood, which became the ideological cornerstone of his vision for a modern China. Despite facing numerous setbacks, including exiles and failed uprisings, Sun persisted in his revolutionary activities, eventually leading to the successful establishment of the Republic of China in 1912. He spent his later years trying to unify a fragmented China and build a strong, democratic nation.
5 Interesting Facts about Sun Yat-sen
1. Sun Yat-sen was educated in Hawaii, which significantly influenced his revolutionary ideas.
2. He was a medical doctor by training and graduated from the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese.
3. Sun Yat-sen co-founded the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party), which played a significant role in Chinese politics.
4. He is the only Chinese leader who is honored by both the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of China (Taiwan).
5. Sun Yat-sen survived multiple assassination attempts throughout his life.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Sun Yat-sen
1. “The whole world is one community.”
2. “Revolution is not a dinner party, nor an essay, nor a painting, nor a piece of embroidery.”
3. “The revolution has not yet succeeded. Comrades, you must carry on!”
4. “China is in the primary stage of socialism and will remain so for a long time.”
5. “The Three Principles of the People: Nationalism, Democracy, and the People’s Livelihood.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Sun Yat-sen did not accumulate personal wealth in the manner of modern political leaders; his focus was primarily on revolutionary activities rather than personal financial gain. Therefore, it is not applicable to discuss his net worth in contemporary terms.
Children
Sun Yat-sen had one daughter, Sun Fo (also known as Sun Ke), who became a prominent political figure in his own right.
Relevant Links
1. [Biography of Sun Yat-sen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen
2. [Sun Yat-sen’s Role in the Chinese Revolution](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sun-Yat-sen
3. [Sun Yat-sen and the Three Principles of the People](https://www.thoughtco.com/sun-yat-sen-195675
4. [Sun Yat-sen’s Influence on Modern China](https://www.history.com/topics/china/sun-yat-sen
5. [Sun Yat-sen Memorials and Honors](https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/sun-yat-sen.htm