Date of Birth: January 13, 1864
Zodiac Sign: Capricorn
Date of Death: August 30, 1928
Biography
Wilhelm Carl Werner Otto Fritz Franz Wien, commonly known as Wilhelm Wien, was a renowned German physicist who made significant contributions to the field of theoretical physics. Born on January 13, 1864, in Gaffken, Province of Prussia (now Parusnoye, Russia), Wien’s work mainly revolved around blackbody radiation, leading to the formulation of Wien’s displacement law in 1893. This law describes the relationship between the temperature of a blackbody and the peak wavelength of its emitted radiation. His pioneering work earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1911 for his discoveries regarding the laws governing heat radiation. Wien studied at the University of Göttingen and later at the University of Berlin, where he worked under the guidance of Hermann von Helmholtz. He held academic positions at several prestigious institutions, including the University of Würzburg and the University of Munich. His research laid the groundwork for quantum theory and significantly influenced later physicists such as Max Planck and Albert Einstein.
5 Interesting Facts about Wilhelm Wien
1. Wilhelm Wien received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1911 for his discoveries in thermal radiation.
2. Wien’s displacement law provided crucial evidence for the development of quantum mechanics.
3. He served as a professor at the University of Würzburg and later at the University of Munich.
4. Wien was influenced by notable physicists such as Hermann von Helmholtz and Gustav Kirchhoff during his academic career.
5. His work had a significant impact on the development of technologies such as thermal imagers and infrared cameras.
5 Most Interesting Quotes from Wilhelm Wien
1. “The true laboratory is the mind, where behind illusions we uncover the laws of truth.”
2. “Science is a series of judgments, revised without ceasing.”
3. “Nature uses only the longest threads to weave her patterns, so each small piece of her fabric reveals the organization of the entire tapestry.”
4. “The study of nature is a limitless field, the most fascinating adventure in the world.”
5. “Physics is the only profession in which prophecy is not only accurate but routine.”
Highest Net Worth Achieved
Wilhelm Wien’s net worth is not well-documented, but his contributions to science were invaluable, earning him a Nobel Prize and lasting recognition in the field of physics.
Children
Wilhelm Wien had one son, Karl Wien, who became an accomplished mountaineer and explorer.
Relevant Links
1. [Nobel Prize – Wilhelm Wien](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1911/wien/biographical/
2. [Wikipedia – Wilhelm Wien](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien
4. [Britannica – Wilhelm Wien](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wilhelm-Wien
5. [German Historical Museum – Wilhelm Wien](https://www.dhm.de/lemo/biografie/wilhelm-wien