William Penn

Date of Birth: October 14, 1644

Zodiac Sign: Libra

Date of Death: July 30, 1718

Biography

William Penn was an English Quaker leader and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, the English North American colony that became the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Born into a wealthy Anglican family, Penn converted to Quakerism in his early 20s, attracting attention for his radical and egalitarian views. He endured imprisonment for his beliefs before receiving a royal land grant in 1681, which he used to establish Pennsylvania as a haven for religious freedom and democratic principles. Penn’s vision for Pennsylvania was one of peace, tolerance, and fair treatment of Native Americans. He negotiated a series of treaties with the Lenape people, ensuring peaceful coexistence. His Frame of Government, a pioneering democratic constitution, influenced the development of American political thought and governance. Despite facing financial troubles later in life, Penn’s legacy endures in the principles of liberty and justice that continue to shape the United States.

5 Interesting Facts about William Penn

1. William Penn founded Pennsylvania as a “Holy Experiment” to promote religious tolerance and democratic governance.

2. He was imprisoned multiple times for his Quaker beliefs, including in the Tower of London.

3. Penn’s Frame of Government for Pennsylvania included provisions for freedom of worship, fair trials, and elected representatives.

4. He established friendly relations with the Lenape Native Americans, negotiating treaties based on mutual respect.

5. Penn’s city planning for Philadelphia included a grid pattern with wide streets and public squares, influencing urban planning in America.

5 Most Interesting Quotes from William Penn

1. “Right is right, even if everyone is against it, and wrong is wrong, even if everyone is for it.”

2. “Truth often suffers more by the heat of its defenders than the arguments of its opposers.”

3. “Men must be governed by God or they will be ruled by tyrants.”

4. “A good End cannot sanctify evil Means; nor must we ever do Evil, that Good may come of it.”

5. “Let us try what love will do.”

Highest Net Worth Achieved

At the height of his influence, William Penn’s net worth was substantial due to his inheritance and the land granted to him by King Charles II. However, exact figures are not available. His financial situation declined later in life due to mismanagement and legal disputes.

Children

William Penn had eight children with his two wives, Gulielma Maria Springett and Hannah Callowhill. His children included: 1. Springett Penn 2. Letitia Penn 3. William Penn, Jr. 4. Hannah Penn 5. John Penn 6. Thomas Penn 7. Margaret Penn 8. Richard Penn